Kodi kagawo kakang'ono ka bokosi ndi chiyani ndipo ubwino wake ndi chiyani?

Transformer ndi chiyani: Transformer nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi ntchito ziwiri, imodzi ndi ntchito yolimbikitsira buck, ndipo inayo ndi yofananira.Tiye tikambirane kaye za buck-boost.Pali mitundu yambiri yamagetsi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, monga 220V pakuwunikira kwapamoyo, 36V pakuwunikira kwachitetezo cha mafakitale, komanso voteji yamakina owotcherera amafunikanso kusinthidwa, zonse zomwe sizingasiyanitsidwe ndi chosinthira.Malinga ndi mfundo ya electromagnetic mutual inductance pakati pa koyilo yayikulu ndi yachiwiri, thiransifoma imatha kuchepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe tikufuna.
Poyendetsa mtunda wautali wamagetsi, tiyenera kuonjezera voteji mpaka kufika pamtunda wapamwamba kwambiri kuti tichepetse kutayika kwa magetsi, nthawi zambiri kukwera mpaka ma volts zikwi zingapo kapena makumi a kilovolts, yomwe ndi gawo la transformer.
Kufananiza kwa Impedans: Chofala kwambiri ndi mabwalo amagetsi.Kuti chizindikirocho chikhale chosalala, chosinthira nthawi zambiri chimasankhidwa kuti chifanane ndi impedance.Mwachitsanzo, muzofalitsa zakale, chifukwa kukakamizidwa kokhazikika kumasankhidwa kuti atumize kunja, wokamba nkhaniyo ndi wokamba nkhani wotsutsa kwambiri, kotero kuti transformer yokhayo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mofanana.Choncho, moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku sungathe kulekanitsidwa ndi otembenuza, ndipo kupanga mafakitale sikungasiyanitsidwe ndi osintha.
Chidule chachidule cha kagawo kakang'ono ka bokosi: Malo amtundu wa bokosi amapangidwa ndi kabati yogawa mphamvu yamagetsi, chosinthira magetsi, kabati yogawa magetsi otsika, ndi zina zambiri. malo otetezana wina ndi mzake.Magawo amtundu wa bokosindi chida chatsopano.
Ubwino wamagawo amtundu wa bokosi:
(1) Malo ang'onoang'ono, oyenera kuyika m'madera ambiri akumidzi, kumidzi, malo okhala, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimathandizira kukulitsa mphamvu yamagetsi, zimachepetsa utali wa magetsi a mizere yamagetsi, ndi kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mzere.
(2) Kuchepetsa mtengo wa zomangamanga zachitukuko, zitha kupangidwa mochuluka, kuchepetsa nthawi yomanga pamalopo, ndalama zochepa, komanso zotsatira zake.
(3) Kukula kochepa, kulemera kopepuka, kosavuta kukhazikitsa ndi kusuntha.
(4) Ma transfoma osindikizidwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndipo zida zatsopano monga sf6 ring network makabati ali ndi mawonekedwe aatali, osasamalira komanso ntchito zonse, ndipo ndi oyenera ma terminals ndi ma network a mphete.
(5) Kuteteza chilengedwe, buku ndi mawonekedwe okongola, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumagetsi osakhalitsa, m'malo ogulitsa mafakitale, malo okhalamo, malo ogulitsa ndi zofunikira zina zamagetsi zomanga, zogwirizana ndi chilengedwe.