Mitundu yamagawo amtundu wa bokosi

Mitundu yamagawo amtundu wa bokosi

22-08-16

Monga dzina likunenera, aBokosi-mtundu substationndi siteshoni yokhala ndi bokosi lakunja ndi kutembenuka kwamagetsi.Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikutembenuza magetsi, kugawa mphamvu zamagetsi pakati, kuwongolera kuyenda kwa mphamvu zamagetsi, ndikuwongolera mphamvu zamagetsi.Kawirikawiri, kutumiza ndi kugawa magetsi kumapangidwa ndi magetsi.Magetsi akawonjezedwa, amatumizidwa kumizinda yosiyanasiyana kudzera m'mizere yothamanga kwambiri, kenako voteji imachepetsedwa ndi wosanjikiza kuti ikhale voteji pansi pa 400V yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ogwiritsa ntchito.Kuwonjezeka kwamagetsi mu ndondomekoyi ndikupulumutsa ndalama zotumizira ndikuchepetsa kutayika.10kv kuBokosi-mtundu substation, monga zida zomalizira za wogwiritsa ntchito mapeto, zimatha kusintha magetsi a 10kv kukhala magetsi otsika a 400v ndikuwagawira kwa onse ogwiritsa ntchito.Pakalipano, pali mitundu itatu ya malo amtundu wa bokosi, malo amtundu wa bokosi la ku Ulaya, malo amtundu wa bokosi la America, ndi malo okwiriridwa amtundu wa bokosi.1. Chosinthira mabokosi amtundu waku Europe ndiye pafupi kwambiri ndi chipinda chamagetsi chamagetsi.Kwenikweni, zida zamagetsi zachikhalidwe zimasunthidwa panja ndipo bokosi lakunja limayikidwa.Poyerekeza ndi nyumba zamagetsi zachikhalidwe, zosinthira zamtundu wa ku Europe zamtundu wa bokosi zili ndi maubwino ang'onoang'ono, zotsika mtengo zomanga, nthawi yayitali yomanga, yocheperako pamapangidwe, ndikuyenda, ndipo ndi oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kwakanthawi pamalo omanga.2. Chosinthira chamtundu wa America chamtundu wa bokosi ndi chophatikizira chamtundu wa bokosi.Chophimba chapamwamba kwambiri ndi transformer zimaphatikizidwa.Gawo laling'ono lamagetsi si kabati kakang'ono kakang'ono, koma lonse.Ntchito za mizere yolowera, ma capacitor, metering, ndi mizere yotuluka imasiyanitsidwa ndi magawo.Kusintha kwa bokosi la America ndikocheperako kuposa kusintha kwa bokosi la ku Europe.3. Malo okwiriridwa amtundu wa bokosi ndi osowa kwambiri pakadali pano, makamaka chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo, njira zopangira zovuta komanso kusamalidwa bwino.Zosintha zamabokosi okwiriridwa ndizoyenera madera omangika komanso okhala ndi anthu ambiri.Kuyika pansi pansi kwa thiransifoma kumatha kupulumutsa malo pansi.